ai_ml / README.md

Feature engineering

1 min read index source

Feature engineering

Where most of the accuracy actually comes from on tabular problems, and where most production failures are born.

# File The question it answers
01 01_encoding_categoricals.md how to encode a 40,000-value column without one-hot
02 02_scaling_and_transforms.md which models need scaling, skew, outliers, missing values
03 03_feature_selection.md which features to keep — including operational cost, not just statistics
04 04_data_leakage.md the most expensive bug in ML
05 05_imbalanced_data.md 99:1 classes without reaching for SMOTE first
06 06_feature_stores.md training/serving skew and point-in-time correctness

Read 04 first. Leakage doesn’t crash, doesn’t warn, and makes your metrics better — which is exactly why it reaches production. The reflex to build is: unexpectedly good results are leakage until proven otherwise.